Bactra Review    Robert Galambos, Nerves and Muscles

Nerves and Muscles

An Introduction to Biophysics

by Robert Galambos

Science Study Series. Garden City, NY: Anchor, 1962
There are many sorts of science popularizations, ranging from books which are considered non-technical only by their authors (e.g., Hao Wang's Popular Lectures on Mathematical Logic) through continuations of theology by other means, and each has its ideal audience. One intermediate species I am (for tolerably obvious reasons) particularly fond of is best directed at clever teenagers bored by their schoolwork: ``this is the puzzle, this is how we solve the puzzle, these are the new problems the solution springs on us'' accounts. Galambos's book is a particularly fine member of this species, which is not very surprising, since it was part of the now long-defunct Science Study Series, which produced them by the dozen; most can be put with profit in the hands of the youth of today.

Galambos's subject is the electrical activity of the body; the excitation of nerves and muscles, and how that excitation is generated and how it is studied. The rules implicit in his procedure are still good: keep it simple but don't patronize; describe experiments; leave as few loose ends as you can, and be frank about those; do not throw in history for its own sake, only when it is illuminating or amusing (and the Galvani's experiments with frogs are both: though he missed the connection to Frankenstein); above all make sure everything connects. The only reason reason not to, say, press for this book to be brought back into print is that, in the 35 years between when it was written and now, a simply appalling amount has been learned about nerves and muscles, so that lacunae which Galambos could shrug off in a sentence (like neurotransmitters) could now easily fill chapters.


203 pp.
Currently in print as a paperback, US$10.95, ISBN 0-14-044519-6, PT2423.L4 A813 1990


6 August 1997